Belgium
United States of America

Land Area

United States of America flag United States of America
9,833,517 km² Largest
Belgium flag Belgium
30,528 km² 0.3% of largest
United States of America is 322.11× larger than Belgium

Population

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
341.78M PEOPLE
Belgium
Belgium flag 3.5% OF LARGEST
11.94M PEOPLE
United States of America flag United States of America 341.78M
LARGEST 34.8/km²
Belgium flag Belgium 11.94M
3.5% of largest 391.2/km²
United States of America has 28.62× the population of Belgium

GDP

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$30.77T
Belgium
Belgium flag 2.4% OF LARGEST
$725.47B
United States of America flag United States of America $30.77T
LARGEST
Belgium flag Belgium $725.47B
2.4% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
1.35M TROOPS
Belgium
Belgium flag 2.0% OF LARGEST
26.3K TROOPS
United States of America flag United States of America 1.35Mtroops
LARGEST
Belgium flag Belgium 26.3Ktroops
2.0% of largest
United States of America has 51.23× the active personnel of Belgium

Air Force

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
13.3K AIRCRAFT
Belgium
Belgium flag 1.2% OF LARGEST
164 AIRCRAFT
United States of America flag United States of America 13.3Kaircraft
LARGEST
Belgium flag Belgium 164aircraft
1.2% of largest
United States of America has 81.10× the aircraft of Belgium

Wealth

Gold Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
8,133.5 Metric Tonnes
Belgium
Belgium flag 2.8% OF LARGEST
227.4 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$228B Reserves · excl. gold
Belgium
Belgium flag 10.1% OF LARGEST
$23B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

United States of America
United States of America flag MOST
813 billionaires
Belgium
Belgium flag

Oil

Proven Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
69 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

United States of America
United States of America flag NET EXPORTER
Production 20.0M b/d
Consumption 19.0M b/d
+1.0M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Belgium
Belgium flag $532.2B
Exports
$532.2B
Imports
$534.8B
Trade Balance
$-2.6B Trade Deficit
United States of America
United States of America flag $3,193.5B
Exports
$3,193.5B
Imports
$4,103.1B
Trade Balance
$-909.6B Trade Deficit

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Belgium flag
Belgium supply
6.3kg
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
4.2kg
Tea kg / person / yr
Belgium flag
Belgium supply
0.5kg
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
0.4kg
Beer litres / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
73L
Belgium flag
Belgium consumption
66L
Wine litres / person / yr
Belgium flag
Belgium supply
48L
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
12L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
9.6L
Belgium flag
Belgium consumption
9.5L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
Belgium flag
Belgium
23.4%
United States of America flag
United States of America
14.1%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

United States of America flag
United States of America
1,233 Gold
1,013 Silver
889 Bronze
3,135 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 2,772 ❄ Winter: 363
Belgium flag
Belgium
49 Gold
58 Silver
72 Bronze
179 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 170 ❄ Winter: 9

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Belgium flag Belgium
United States of America flag United States of America

Age Demographics

Median Age

Belgium flag Belgium
OLDEST
41.8 YEARS
10 30 50 70
United States of America flag United States of America
YOUNGEST
38.8 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap Belgium is 3.0 years older (median) than United States of America
Youth Population United States of America has the highest youth population at 38.4% (under 30)
Elderly Population Belgium has the highest elderly population at 26.4% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Belgium flag Belgium
United States of America flag United States of America
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
186
Tourist Arrivals per year
66.5M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
11
411
3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide
2
16
UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites
16
26
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Belgium flag Belgium
United States of America flag United States of America
Cost of Living Index
62.5
71.0
Rent Index
32.0
43.5
Groceries Index
58.5
69.8
Restaurant Price Index
65.0
73.2
Local Purchasing Power
90.0
100.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $14 $20
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $60 $80
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $1,200 $1,950
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $900 $1,500
Monthly Utilities (USD) $140 $175
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $40 $68
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $80 $85

Health

Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.

Health spending / person

USA
$13,473 2023
Belgium
$5,931 2023

Physicians per 1,000

USA
3.7 2022
Belgium
3.6 2022

Hospital beds per 1,000

Belgium
5.4 2023
USA
2.7 2022

Diabetes prevalence

USA
13.7% 2024
Belgium
5.9% 2024

Obesity prevalence

USA
41.0% 2024
Belgium
20.9% 2024

Suicide rate per 100k

Belgium
18.4 2021
USA
15.6 2021

Want the long view?

GDP, population, reserves & trade for Belgium vs USA — charted over the decades.

View Historical Data

Basic Information

Metric Belgium United States of America
Population 11941781 341784857
Area (sq km) 30528 9833517
Capital Brussels Washington, D.C.
Official Language Dutch, French, German English (de facto)
Currency Euro (EUR) United States Dollar (USD)
Government Type Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy Federal presidential constitutional republic

Military Strength

Metric Belgium United States of America
Active Personnel 26,300 1,347,300
Reserve Personnel 6,750 799,500
Total Military Personnel 33,050 2,146,800
Defense Budget (USD) $5,800,000,000 $816,000,000,000
Tanks 0 6,612
Armored Vehicles 382 45,193
Self-Propelled Artillery 0 1,498
Towed Artillery 0 1,339
Rocket Projectors 0 1,366

Economy

Metric Belgium United States of America
GDP (USD) $725,466,462,860 $30,769,700,000,000
GDP Per Capita (USD) $60,750 $90,027
Unemployment Rate (%) 5.9% 4.2%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 26.8 41.8
Currency Euro (EUR) United States Dollar (USD)
Loading current exchange rates…

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

United States of America is 322.1 times larger in area than Belgium. That's a massive difference!
United States of America has 28.6 times more people than Belgium.
United States of America has the highest GDP per capita at $90,027 among the selected countries.
United States of America has the largest economy with a GDP of $30.77 trillion.
United States of America has the largest active military personnel with 1,347,300 troops.
United States of America has the largest air force with 13,300 aircraft.
United States of America has the largest navy with 472 vessels.
USA Fact: The United States has more airports than any other country in the world, with over 13,000 airports.

Belgium vs United States of America: Key Comparisons

Economy: United States of America's GDP of $30.8T is 42.4x larger than Belgium's $725B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: United States of America's population of 342M is 28.6x larger than Belgium's 12M.
Area: United States of America covers 9,833,517 km², making it 322.1x larger than Belgium.
Military: United States of America fields 1.3Million active troops vs Belgium's 26Thousand.
Trade: Belgium has a trade deficit of $3B while United States of America has a trade deficit of $910B.
Life Expectancy: Belgium leads with a life expectancy of 82 years vs United States of America's 79.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated August 2026. Sources & methodology