Brunei
China
BND 1 USD = 1.30
CNY 1 USD = 6.81

Land Area

China flag China
9,596,961 km² Largest
Brunei flag Brunei
5,765 km² 0.1% of largest
China is 1664.69× larger than Brunei

Population

China
China flag LARGEST
1.41B PEOPLE
Brunei
Brunei flag 0.0% OF LARGEST
459.5K PEOPLE
China flag China 1.41B
LARGEST 147.2/km²
Brunei flag Brunei 459.5K
0.0% of largest 79.7/km²
China has 3074.21× the population of Brunei

GDP

China
China flag LARGEST
$17.96T
Brunei
Brunei flag 0.1% OF LARGEST
$12.02B
China flag China $17.96T
LARGEST
Brunei flag Brunei $12.02B
0.1% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

China
China flag LARGEST
2.04M TROOPS
Brunei
Brunei flag 0.4% OF LARGEST
7.2K TROOPS
China flag China 2.04Mtroops
LARGEST
Brunei flag Brunei 7.2Ktroops
0.4% of largest
China has 282.64× the active personnel of Brunei

Air Force

China
China flag LARGEST
3.29K AIRCRAFT
Brunei
Brunei flag 1.4% OF LARGEST
47 AIRCRAFT
China flag China 3.29Kaircraft
LARGEST
Brunei flag Brunei 47aircraft
1.4% of largest
China has 69.89× the aircraft of Brunei

Wealth

Gold Reserves

China
China flag LARGEST
2,279.6 Metric Tonnes
Brunei
Brunei flag 0.2% OF LARGEST
4.6 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

China
China flag LARGEST
$3.27T Reserves · excl. gold
Brunei
Brunei flag 0.1% OF LARGEST
$4B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

China
China flag MOST
473 billionaires
Brunei
Brunei flag

Oil

Proven Reserves

China
China flag LARGEST
26 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

China
China flag NET IMPORTER
Production 4.1M b/d
Consumption 15.4M b/d
−11.3M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Brunei
Brunei flag $11.4B
Exports
$11.4B
Imports
$9.0B
Trade Balance
+$2.4B Trade Surplus
China
China flag $3,753.1B
Exports
$3,753.1B
Imports
$3,219.3B
Trade Balance
+$533.7B Trade Surplus

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Brunei flag
Brunei supply
7.9kg
China flag
China consumption
0.1kg
Tea kg / person / yr
China flag
China consumption
1.0kg
Brunei flag
Brunei supply
0.9kg
Beer litres / person / yr
China flag
China consumption
29L
Brunei flag
Brunei supply
9L
Wine litres / person / yr
China flag
China consumption
1L
Brunei flag
Brunei supply
0L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
China flag
China consumption
3.7L
Brunei flag
Brunei consumption
0.0L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
China flag
China
24.1%
Brunei flag
Brunei
13.4%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

China flag
China
330 Gold
262 Silver
227 Bronze
819 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 727 ❄ Winter: 92
Brunei flag
Brunei
No Olympic medal data

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Brunei flag Brunei
China flag China

Age Demographics

Median Age

China flag China
OLDEST
39.0 YEARS
10 30 50 70
Brunei flag Brunei
YOUNGEST
32.4 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap China is 6.6 years older (median) than Brunei
Youth Population Brunei has the highest youth population at 47.3% (under 30)
Elderly Population China has the highest elderly population at 19.0% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Brunei flag Brunei
China flag China
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
85
Tourist Arrivals per year
65.7M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
8
3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide
9
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Brunei flag Brunei
China flag China
Cost of Living Index
52.5
42.0
Rent Index
25.0
16.5
Groceries Index
48.0
45.0
Restaurant Price Index
45.0
32.0
Local Purchasing Power
85.0
55.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $6 $5
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $30 $25
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $800 $600
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $500 $380
Monthly Utilities (USD) $70 $50
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $80 $20
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $25 $30

Historical Data

GDP Over Time

Population Over Time

GDP per Capita Over Time

Gold Reserves Over Time

Foreign-Exchange Reserves Over Time

Exports Over Time

Imports Over Time

Trade Balance Over Time

Basic Information

Metric Brunei China
Population 459500 1412600000
Area (sq km) 5765 9596961
Capital Bandar Seri Begawan Beijing
Official Language Malay Mandarin Chinese
Currency Brunei Dollar (BND) Renminbi (Yuan, CNY)
Government Type Unitary Islamic absolute monarchy Unitary one-party socialist republic

Military Strength

Metric Brunei China
Active Personnel 7,200 2,035,000
Reserve Personnel 700 510,000
Total Military Personnel 7,900 2,545,000
Defense Budget (USD) $415,000,000 $292,000,000,000
Tanks 21 5,651
Armored Vehicles 45 35,000
Self-Propelled Artillery 24 4,120
Towed Artillery 12 6,246
Rocket Projectors 0 2,430

Economy

Metric Brunei China
GDP (USD) $12,016,000,000 $17,963,200,000,000
GDP Per Capita (USD) $26,143 $12,720
Unemployment Rate (%) 9.1% 4.0%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 32.7 38.5
Currency Brunei Dollar (BND) Renminbi (Yuan, CNY)
Direct Currency Comparison (1 unit of row currency equals X units of column currency)
Brunei Currency 1.00 (Same) 0.1905 Weaker
China Currency 5.2507 Stronger 1.00 (Same)
USD Base Exchange Rates (All calculations use USD as the base currency)
Currency BND CNY
1 USD equals 1.2967 BND Updated: 2026-06-27 6.8086 CNY Updated: 2026-06-27

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

China is 1664.7 times larger in area than Brunei. That's a massive difference!
China has 3074.2 times more people than Brunei. With over a billion people, that's more than 1/8 of humanity!
Brunei has the highest GDP per capita at $26,143 among the selected countries.
China has the largest economy with a GDP of $17.96 trillion.
China has the largest active military personnel with 2,035,000 troops.
China has the largest air force with 3,285 aircraft.
China has the largest navy with 777 vessels.
China Fact: China produces more than 1.4 billion tons of rice annually, feeding nearly 20% of the world's population.

Brunei vs China: Key Comparisons

Economy: China's GDP of $18.0T is 1494.9x larger than Brunei's $12B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: China's population of 1.4B is 3074.2x larger than Brunei's 459,500.
Area: China covers 9,596,961 km², making it 1664.7x larger than Brunei.
Military: China fields 2Million active troops vs Brunei's 7.2Thousand.
Trade: Brunei runs a trade surplus of $2B while China runs a trade surplus of $534B.
Life Expectancy: China leads with a life expectancy of 77 years vs Brunei's 76.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated June 2026. Sources & methodology