Land Area

India flag India
3,287,263 km² Largest
Yemen flag Yemen
527,968 km² 16.1% of largest
India is 6.23× larger than Yemen

Population

India
India flag LARGEST
1.46B PEOPLE
Yemen
Yemen flag 2.9% OF LARGEST
41.77M PEOPLE
India flag India 1.46B
LARGEST 445.3/km²
Yemen flag Yemen 41.77M
2.9% of largest 79.1/km²
India has 35.04× the population of Yemen

GDP

India
India flag LARGEST
$3.96T
Yemen
Yemen flag 0.6% OF LARGEST
$23.22B
India flag India $3.96T
LARGEST
Yemen flag Yemen $23.22B
0.6% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

India
India flag LARGEST
1.45M TROOPS
Yemen
Yemen flag 1.4% OF LARGEST
20K TROOPS
India flag India 1.45Mtroops
LARGEST
Yemen flag Yemen 20Ktroops
1.4% of largest
India has 72.25× the active personnel of Yemen

Air Force

India
India flag LARGEST
2.18K AIRCRAFT
Yemen
Yemen flag 2.3% OF LARGEST
51 AIRCRAFT
India flag India 2.18Kaircraft
LARGEST
Yemen flag Yemen 51aircraft
2.3% of largest
India has 42.78× the aircraft of Yemen

Wealth

Gold Reserves

India
India flag LARGEST
876.2 Metric Tonnes
Yemen
Yemen flag 0.2% OF LARGEST
1.6 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

India
India flag LARGEST
$570B Reserves · excl. gold
Yemen
Yemen flag 0.2% OF LARGEST
$1B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

India
India flag MOST
200 billionaires
Yemen
Yemen flag

Oil

Proven Reserves

India
India flag LARGEST
4.5 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

India
India flag NET IMPORTER
Production 0.7M b/d
Consumption 5.3M b/d
−4.6M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

India
India flag $827.4B
Exports
$827.4B
Imports
$918.3B
Trade Balance
$-90.9B Trade Deficit
Yemen
Yemen flag $1.9B
Exports
$1.9B
Imports
$10.2B
Trade Balance
$-8.3B Trade Deficit

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Yemen flag
Yemen supply
0.7kg
India flag
India consumption
0.1kg
Tea kg / person / yr
India flag
India consumption
0.8kg
Yemen flag
Yemen supply
0.6kg
Beer litres / person / yr
India flag
India supply
2L
Yemen flag
Yemen supply
0L
Wine litres / person / yr
India flag
India consumption
0L
Yemen flag
Yemen supply
0L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
India flag
India consumption
5.2L
Yemen flag
Yemen consumption
0.0L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
India flag
India
8.9%
Yemen flag
Yemen
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

India flag
India
10 Gold
10 Silver
21 Bronze
41 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 41 ❄ Winter: 0
Yemen flag
Yemen
No Olympic medal data

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

India flag India
Yemen flag Yemen

Age Demographics

Median Age

India flag India
OLDEST
28.2 YEARS
10 30 50 70
Yemen flag Yemen
YOUNGEST
20.2 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap India is 8.0 years older (median) than Yemen
Youth Population Yemen has the highest youth population at 67.1% (under 30)
Elderly Population India has the highest elderly population at 8.5% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
India flag India
Yemen flag Yemen
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
62
Tourist Arrivals per year
17.9M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
10
1
UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites
43
5
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
India flag India
Yemen flag Yemen
Cost of Living Index
25.0
22.5
Rent Index
8.5
6.0
Groceries Index
28.0
20.0
Restaurant Price Index
20.0
15.0
Local Purchasing Power
35.0
10.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $3 $2
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $15 $8
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $250 $150
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $150 $80
Monthly Utilities (USD) $35 $30
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $12 $12
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $15 $5

Health

Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.

Health spending / person

India
$85 2023
Yemen
$48 2023

Physicians per 1,000

India
0.7 2020
Yemen
0.1 2023

Hospital beds per 1,000

India
1.6 2021
Yemen
0.5 2023

Diabetes prevalence

India
10.5% 2024
Yemen
5.5% 2024

Obesity prevalence

Yemen
13.3% 2024
India
8.0% 2024

Suicide rate per 100k

India
12.6 2021
Yemen
4.2 2021

Want the long view?

GDP, population, reserves & trade for India vs Yemen — charted over the decades.

View Historical Data

Basic Information

Metric India Yemen
Population 1463865525 41773878
Area (sq km) 3287263 527968
Capital New Delhi Sana'a
Official Language Hindi and English (official), 21 other scheduled languages Arabic
Currency Indian Rupee (INR) Yemeni Rial (YER)
Government Type Federal parliamentary constitutional republic Unitary presidential republic

Military Strength

Metric India Yemen
Active Personnel 1,445,000 20,000
Reserve Personnel 1,155,000 0
Total Military Personnel 2,610,550 20,000
Defense Budget (USD) $81,400,000,000 $1,400,000,000
Tanks 4,614 880
Armored Vehicles 12,000 1,380
Self-Propelled Artillery 100 25
Towed Artillery 4,175 310
Rocket Projectors 266 294

Economy

Metric India Yemen
GDP (USD) $3,956,067,115,772 $23,220,000,000
GDP Per Capita (USD) $2,702 $556
Unemployment Rate (%) 4.2% 17.3%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 25.5 36.7
Currency Indian Rupee (INR) Yemeni Rial (YER)
Loading current exchange rates…

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

India is 6.2 times larger in area than Yemen.
India has 35.0 times more people than Yemen. With over a billion people, that's more than 1/8 of humanity!
India has the highest GDP per capita at $2,702 among the selected countries.
India has the largest economy with a GDP of $3.96 trillion.
India has the largest active military personnel with 1,445,000 troops.
India has the largest air force with 2,182 aircraft.
India has the largest navy with 295 vessels.
India Fact: India has the world's largest film industry, producing over 1,800 films annually, more than twice Hollywood's output.

India vs Yemen: Key Comparisons

Economy: India's GDP of $4.0T is 170.4x larger than Yemen's $23B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: India's population of 1.5B is 35.0x larger than Yemen's 42M.
Area: India covers 3,287,263 km², making it 6.2x larger than Yemen.
Military: India fields 1.4Million active troops vs Yemen's 20Thousand.
Trade: India has a trade deficit of $91B while Yemen has a trade deficit of $8B.
Life Expectancy: India leads with a life expectancy of 72 years vs Yemen's 69.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated August 2026. Sources & methodology