India
Ireland

Land Area

India flag India
3,287,263 km² Largest
Ireland flag Ireland
70,273 km² 2.1% of largest
India is 46.78× larger than Ireland

Population

India
India flag LARGEST
1.46B PEOPLE
Ireland
Ireland flag 0.4% OF LARGEST
5.48M PEOPLE
India flag India 1.46B
LARGEST 445.3/km²
Ireland flag Ireland 5.48M
0.4% of largest 78.0/km²
India has 266.92× the population of Ireland

GDP

India
India flag LARGEST
$3.96T
Ireland
Ireland flag 18.2% OF LARGEST
$721.7B
India flag India $3.96T
LARGEST
Ireland flag Ireland $721.7B
18.2% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

India
India flag LARGEST
1.45M TROOPS
Ireland
Ireland flag 0.6% OF LARGEST
8.7K TROOPS
India flag India 1.45Mtroops
LARGEST
Ireland flag Ireland 8.7Ktroops
0.6% of largest
India has 166.09× the active personnel of Ireland

Air Force

India
India flag LARGEST
2.18K AIRCRAFT
Ireland
Ireland flag 1.2% OF LARGEST
26 AIRCRAFT
India flag India 2.18Kaircraft
LARGEST
Ireland flag Ireland 26aircraft
1.2% of largest
India has 83.92× the aircraft of Ireland

Wealth

Gold Reserves

India
India flag LARGEST
876.2 Metric Tonnes
Ireland
Ireland flag 1.4% OF LARGEST
12.0 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

India
India flag LARGEST
$570B Reserves · excl. gold
Ireland
Ireland flag 2.1% OF LARGEST
$12B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

India
India flag MOST
200 billionaires
Ireland
Ireland flag

Oil

Proven Reserves

India
India flag LARGEST
4.5 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

India
India flag NET IMPORTER
Production 0.7M b/d
Consumption 5.3M b/d
−4.6M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

India
India flag $827.4B
Exports
$827.4B
Imports
$918.3B
Trade Balance
$-90.9B Trade Deficit
Ireland
Ireland flag $877.1B
Exports
$877.1B
Imports
$622.5B
Trade Balance
+$254.6B Trade Surplus

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Ireland flag
Ireland supply
15.8kg
India flag
India consumption
0.1kg
Tea kg / person / yr
Ireland flag
Ireland supply
1.5kg
India flag
India consumption
0.8kg
Beer litres / person / yr
Ireland flag
Ireland consumption
93L
India flag
India supply
2L
Wine litres / person / yr
Ireland flag
Ireland supply
18L
India flag
India consumption
0L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
Ireland flag
Ireland consumption
10.3L
India flag
India consumption
5.2L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
Ireland flag
Ireland
17.7%
India flag
India
8.9%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

Ireland flag
Ireland
15 Gold
10 Silver
18 Bronze
43 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 43 ❄ Winter: 0
India flag
India
10 Gold
10 Silver
21 Bronze
41 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 41 ❄ Winter: 0

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

India flag India
Ireland flag Ireland

Age Demographics

Median Age

Ireland flag Ireland
OLDEST
38.2 YEARS
10 30 50 70
India flag India
YOUNGEST
28.2 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap Ireland is 10.0 years older (median) than India
Youth Population India has the highest youth population at 52.5% (under 30)
Elderly Population Ireland has the highest elderly population at 17.4% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
India flag India
Ireland flag Ireland
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
62
Tourist Arrivals per year
17.9M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
10
11
UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites
43
2
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
India flag India
Ireland flag Ireland
Cost of Living Index
25.0
N/A
Rent Index
8.5
N/A
Groceries Index
28.0
N/A
Restaurant Price Index
20.0
N/A
Local Purchasing Power
35.0
N/A
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $3 N/A
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $15 N/A
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $250 N/A
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $150 N/A
Monthly Utilities (USD) $35 N/A
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $12 N/A
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $15 N/A

Health

Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.

Health spending / person

Ireland
$7,395 2024
India
$85 2023

Physicians per 1,000

Ireland
3.9 2023
India
0.7 2020

Hospital beds per 1,000

Ireland
3.0 2023
India
1.6 2021

Diabetes prevalence

India
10.5% 2024
Ireland
3.6% 2024

Obesity prevalence

Ireland
27.9% 2024
India
8.0% 2024

Suicide rate per 100k

India
12.6 2021
Ireland
8.6 2021

Want the long view?

GDP, population, reserves & trade for India vs Ireland — charted over the decades.

View Historical Data

Basic Information

Metric India Ireland
Population 1463865525 5484367
Area (sq km) 3287263 70273
Capital New Delhi Dublin
Official Language Hindi and English (official), 21 other scheduled languages Irish, English
Currency Indian Rupee (INR) Euro (EUR)
Government Type Federal parliamentary constitutional republic Unitary parliamentary republic

Military Strength

Metric India Ireland
Active Personnel 1,445,000 8,700
Reserve Personnel 1,155,000 1,800
Total Military Personnel 2,610,550 10,500
Defense Budget (USD) $81,400,000,000 $1,200,000,000
Tanks 4,614 0
Armored Vehicles 12,000 44
Self-Propelled Artillery 100 0
Towed Artillery 4,175 0
Rocket Projectors 266 0

Economy

Metric India Ireland
GDP (USD) $3,956,067,115,772 $721,701,359,046
GDP Per Capita (USD) $2,702 $131,592
Unemployment Rate (%) 4.2% 4.6%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 25.5 29.0
Currency Indian Rupee (INR) Euro (EUR)
Loading current exchange rates…

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

India is 46.8 times larger in area than Ireland. That's a massive difference!
India has 266.9 times more people than Ireland. With over a billion people, that's more than 1/8 of humanity!
Ireland has the highest GDP per capita at $131,592 among the selected countries.
India has the largest economy with a GDP of $3.96 trillion.
India has the largest active military personnel with 1,445,000 troops.
India has the largest air force with 2,182 aircraft.
India has the largest navy with 295 vessels.
India Fact: India has the world's largest film industry, producing over 1,800 films annually, more than twice Hollywood's output.

India vs Ireland: Key Comparisons

Economy: India's GDP of $4.0T is 5.5x larger than Ireland's $722B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: India's population of 1.5B is 266.9x larger than Ireland's 5M.
Area: India covers 3,287,263 km², making it 46.8x larger than Ireland.
Military: India fields 1.4Million active troops vs Ireland's 8.7Thousand.
Trade: India has a trade deficit of $91B while Ireland runs a trade surplus of $255B.
Life Expectancy: Ireland leads with a life expectancy of 83 years vs India's 72.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated August 2026. Sources & methodology