Iraq
United States of America

Land Area

United States of America flag United States of America
9,833,517 km² Largest
Iraq flag Iraq
438,317 km² 4.5% of largest
United States of America is 22.43× larger than Iraq

Population

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
341.78M PEOPLE
Iraq
Iraq flag 13.8% OF LARGEST
47.02M PEOPLE
United States of America flag United States of America 341.78M
LARGEST 34.8/km²
Iraq flag Iraq 47.02M
13.8% of largest 107.3/km²
United States of America has 7.27× the population of Iraq

GDP

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$30.77T
Iraq
Iraq flag 0.8% OF LARGEST
$254.37B
United States of America flag United States of America $30.77T
LARGEST
Iraq flag Iraq $254.37B
0.8% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
1.35M TROOPS
Iraq
Iraq flag 14.3% OF LARGEST
193K TROOPS
United States of America flag United States of America 1.35Mtroops
LARGEST
Iraq flag Iraq 193Ktroops
14.3% of largest
United States of America has 6.98× the active personnel of Iraq

Air Force

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
13.3K AIRCRAFT
Iraq
Iraq flag 1.1% OF LARGEST
149 AIRCRAFT
United States of America flag United States of America 13.3Kaircraft
LARGEST
Iraq flag Iraq 149aircraft
1.1% of largest
United States of America has 89.26× the aircraft of Iraq

Wealth

Gold Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
8,133.5 Metric Tonnes
Iraq
Iraq flag 2.0% OF LARGEST
162.6 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$228B Reserves · excl. gold
Iraq
Iraq flag 38.2% OF LARGEST
$87B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

United States of America
United States of America flag MOST
813 billionaires
Iraq
Iraq flag

Oil

Proven Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
69 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

United States of America
United States of America flag NET EXPORTER
Production 20.0M b/d
Consumption 19.0M b/d
+1.0M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Iraq
Iraq flag $104.9B
Exports
$104.9B
Imports
$92.8B
Trade Balance
+$12.1B Trade Surplus
United States of America
United States of America flag $3,193.5B
Exports
$3,193.5B
Imports
$4,103.1B
Trade Balance
$-909.6B Trade Deficit

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
4.2kg
Iraq flag
Iraq supply
0.8kg
Tea kg / person / yr
Iraq flag
Iraq supply
0.8kg
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
0.4kg
Beer litres / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
73L
Iraq flag
Iraq supply
2L
Wine litres / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
12L
Iraq flag
Iraq supply
0L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
9.6L
Iraq flag
Iraq consumption
0.6L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
Iraq flag
Iraq
19.9%
United States of America flag
United States of America
14.1%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

United States of America flag
United States of America
1,233 Gold
1,013 Silver
889 Bronze
3,135 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 2,772 ❄ Winter: 363
Iraq flag
Iraq
0 Gold
0 Silver
1 Bronze
1 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 1 ❄ Winter: 0

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Iraq flag Iraq
United States of America flag United States of America

Age Demographics

Median Age

United States of America flag United States of America
OLDEST
38.8 YEARS
10 30 50 70
Iraq flag Iraq
YOUNGEST
21.2 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap United States of America is 17.6 years older (median) than Iraq
Youth Population Iraq has the highest youth population at 65% (under 30)
Elderly Population United States of America has the highest elderly population at 21.6% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Iraq flag Iraq
United States of America flag United States of America
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
186
Tourist Arrivals per year
66.5M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
0
411
3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide
0
16
UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites
6
26
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Iraq flag Iraq
United States of America flag United States of America
Cost of Living Index
28.5
71.0
Rent Index
12.0
43.5
Groceries Index
25.0
69.8
Restaurant Price Index
22.0
73.2
Local Purchasing Power
25.0
100.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $4 $20
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $15 $80
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $300 $1,950
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $200 $1,500
Monthly Utilities (USD) $60 $175
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $25 $68
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $15 $85

Health

Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.

Health spending / person

USA
$13,473 2023
Iraq
$333 2023

Physicians per 1,000

USA
3.7 2022
Iraq
1.0 2022

Hospital beds per 1,000

USA
2.7 2022
Iraq
1.1 2018

Diabetes prevalence

USA
13.7% 2024
Iraq
13.4% 2024

Obesity prevalence

USA
41.0% 2024
Iraq
39.7% 2024

Suicide rate per 100k

USA
15.6 2021
Iraq
3.0 2021

Want the long view?

GDP, population, reserves & trade for Iraq vs USA — charted over the decades.

View Historical Data

Basic Information

Metric Iraq United States of America
Population 47020774 341784857
Area (sq km) 438317 9833517
Capital Baghdad Washington, D.C.
Official Language Arabic, Kurdish English (de facto)
Currency Iraqi Dinar (IQD) United States Dollar (USD)
Government Type Federal parliamentary republic Federal presidential constitutional republic

Military Strength

Metric Iraq United States of America
Active Personnel 193,000 1,347,300
Reserve Personnel 0 799,500
Total Military Personnel 193,000 2,146,800
Defense Budget (USD) $6,000,000,000 $816,000,000,000
Tanks 336 6,612
Armored Vehicles 1,592 45,193
Self-Propelled Artillery 48 1,498
Towed Artillery 138 1,339
Rocket Projectors 294 1,366

Economy

Metric Iraq United States of America
GDP (USD) $254,367,293,538 $30,769,700,000,000
GDP Per Capita (USD) $5,410 $90,027
Unemployment Rate (%) 15.5% 4.2%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 29.8 41.8
Currency Iraqi Dinar (IQD) United States Dollar (USD)
Loading current exchange rates…

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

United States of America is 22.4 times larger in area than Iraq. That's a massive difference!
United States of America has 7.3 times more people than Iraq.
United States of America has the highest GDP per capita at $90,027 among the selected countries.
United States of America has the largest economy with a GDP of $30.77 trillion.
United States of America has the largest active military personnel with 1,347,300 troops.
United States of America has the largest air force with 13,300 aircraft.
United States of America has the largest navy with 472 vessels.
USA Fact: The United States has more airports than any other country in the world, with over 13,000 airports.

Iraq vs United States of America: Key Comparisons

Economy: United States of America's GDP of $30.8T is 121.0x larger than Iraq's $254B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: United States of America's population of 342M is 7.3x larger than Iraq's 47M.
Area: United States of America covers 9,833,517 km², making it 22.4x larger than Iraq.
Military: United States of America fields 1.3Million active troops vs Iraq's 190Thousand.
Trade: Iraq runs a trade surplus of $12B while United States of America has a trade deficit of $910B.
Life Expectancy: United States of America leads with a life expectancy of 79 years vs Iraq's 72.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated August 2026. Sources & methodology