China
Philippines

Land Area

China flag China
9,596,961 km² Largest
Philippines flag Philippines
300,000 km² 3.1% of largest
China is 31.99× larger than Philippines

Population

China
China flag LARGEST
1.41B PEOPLE
Philippines
Philippines flag 8.3% OF LARGEST
116.79M PEOPLE
China flag China 1.41B
LARGEST 146.6/km²
Philippines flag Philippines 116.79M
8.3% of largest 389.3/km²
China has 12.04× the population of Philippines

GDP

China
China flag LARGEST
$19.5T
Philippines
Philippines flag 2.5% OF LARGEST
$487.09B
China flag China $19.5T
LARGEST
Philippines flag Philippines $487.09B
2.5% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

China
China flag LARGEST
2.04M TROOPS
Philippines
Philippines flag 7.0% OF LARGEST
143.1K TROOPS
China flag China 2.04Mtroops
LARGEST
Philippines flag Philippines 143.1Ktroops
7.0% of largest
China has 14.22× the active personnel of Philippines

Air Force

China
China flag LARGEST
3.29K AIRCRAFT
Philippines
Philippines flag 5.3% OF LARGEST
174 AIRCRAFT
China flag China 3.29Kaircraft
LARGEST
Philippines flag Philippines 174aircraft
5.3% of largest
China has 18.88× the aircraft of Philippines

Wealth

Gold Reserves

China
China flag LARGEST
2,279.6 Metric Tonnes
Philippines
Philippines flag 5.7% OF LARGEST
130.5 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

China
China flag LARGEST
$3.27T Reserves · excl. gold
Philippines
Philippines flag 2.9% OF LARGEST
$95B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

China
China flag MOST
473 billionaires
Philippines
Philippines flag

Oil

Proven Reserves

China
China flag LARGEST
26 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

China
China flag NET IMPORTER
Production 4.1M b/d
Consumption 15.4M b/d
−11.3M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

China
China flag $3,753.1B
Exports
$3,753.1B
Imports
$3,219.3B
Trade Balance
+$533.7B Trade Surplus
Philippines
Philippines flag $119.0B
Exports
$119.0B
Imports
$185.2B
Trade Balance
$-66.2B Trade Deficit

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Philippines flag
Philippines supply
4.3kg
China flag
China consumption
0.1kg
Tea kg / person / yr
China flag
China consumption
1.0kg
Philippines flag
Philippines supply
0.0kg
Beer litres / person / yr
China flag
China consumption
29L
Philippines flag
Philippines supply
14L
Wine litres / person / yr
China flag
China consumption
1L
Philippines flag
Philippines supply
0L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
Philippines flag
Philippines consumption
6.1L
China flag
China consumption
3.7L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
China flag
China
22.7%
Philippines flag
Philippines
19.5%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

China flag
China
330 Gold
262 Silver
227 Bronze
819 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 727 ❄ Winter: 92
Philippines flag
Philippines
3 Gold
5 Silver
10 Bronze
18 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 18 ❄ Winter: 0

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

China flag China
Philippines flag Philippines

Age Demographics

Median Age

China flag China
OLDEST
39.0 YEARS
10 30 50 70
Philippines flag Philippines
YOUNGEST
25.7 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap China is 13.3 years older (median) than Philippines
Youth Population Philippines has the highest youth population at 57.5% (under 30)
Elderly Population China has the highest elderly population at 19.0% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
China flag China
Philippines flag Philippines
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
85
Tourist Arrivals per year
65.7M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
8
0
3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide
12
0
UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites
56
6
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
China flag China
Philippines flag Philippines
Cost of Living Index
42.0
32.5
Rent Index
16.5
12.0
Groceries Index
45.0
28.0
Restaurant Price Index
32.0
25.0
Local Purchasing Power
55.0
30.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $5 $3
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $25 $12
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $600 $350
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $380 $200
Monthly Utilities (USD) $50 $50
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $20 $18
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $30 $10

Health

Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.

Health spending / person

China
$763 2023
Philippines
$194 2023

Physicians per 1,000

China
3.1 2022
Philippines
0.8 2021

Hospital beds per 1,000

China
5.6 2023
Philippines
1.0 2021

Diabetes prevalence

China
11.9% 2024
Philippines
7.5% 2024

Obesity prevalence

Philippines
9.6% 2024
China
9.3% 2024

Suicide rate per 100k

China
9.0 2021
Philippines
3.5 2021

Want the long view?

GDP, population, reserves & trade for China vs Philippines — charted over the decades.

View Historical Data

Basic Information

Metric China Philippines
Population 1406585000 116786962
Area (sq km) 9596961 300000
Capital Beijing Manila
Official Language Mandarin Chinese Filipino, English
Currency Renminbi (Yuan, CNY) Philippine Peso (PHP)
Government Type Unitary one-party socialist republic Unitary presidential constitutional republic

Military Strength

Metric China Philippines
Active Personnel 2,035,000 143,100
Reserve Personnel 510,000 131,000
Total Military Personnel 2,545,000 274,100
Defense Budget (USD) $292,000,000,000 $4,400,000,000
Tanks 5,651 0
Armored Vehicles 35,000 530
Self-Propelled Artillery 4,120 0
Towed Artillery 6,246 270
Rocket Projectors 2,430 0

Economy

Metric China Philippines
GDP (USD) $19,498,039,388,043 $487,086,123,720
GDP Per Capita (USD) $13,862 $4,171
Unemployment Rate (%) 4.6% 2.2%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 36.0 39.3
Currency Renminbi (Yuan, CNY) Philippine Peso (PHP)
Loading current exchange rates…

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

China is 32.0 times larger in area than Philippines. That's a massive difference!
China has 12.0 times more people than Philippines. With over a billion people, that's more than 1/8 of humanity!
China has the highest GDP per capita at $13,862 among the selected countries.
China has the largest economy with a GDP of $19.5 trillion.
China has the largest active military personnel with 2,035,000 troops.
China has the largest air force with 3,285 aircraft.
China has the largest navy with 777 vessels.
China Fact: China produces more than 1.4 billion tons of rice annually, feeding nearly 20% of the world's population.

China vs Philippines: Key Comparisons

Economy: China's GDP of $19.5T is 40.0x larger than Philippines's $487B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: China's population of 1.4B is 12.0x larger than Philippines's 117M.
Area: China covers 9,596,961 km², making it 32.0x larger than Philippines.
Military: China fields 2Million active troops vs Philippines's 140Thousand.
Trade: China runs a trade surplus of $534B while Philippines has a trade deficit of $66B.
Life Expectancy: China leads with a life expectancy of 78 years vs Philippines's 70.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated August 2026. Sources & methodology