Tanzania
United States of America

Land Area

United States of America flag United States of America
9,833,517 km² Largest
Tanzania flag Tanzania
947,300 km² 9.6% of largest
United States of America is 10.38× larger than Tanzania

Population

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
341.78M PEOPLE
Tanzania
Tanzania flag 20.6% OF LARGEST
70.55M PEOPLE
United States of America flag United States of America 341.78M
LARGEST 34.8/km²
Tanzania flag Tanzania 70.55M
20.6% of largest 74.5/km²
United States of America has 4.84× the population of Tanzania

GDP

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$30.77T
Tanzania
Tanzania flag 0.3% OF LARGEST
$90.14B
United States of America flag United States of America $30.77T
LARGEST
Tanzania flag Tanzania $90.14B
0.3% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
1.35M TROOPS
Tanzania
Tanzania flag 2.2% OF LARGEST
30K TROOPS
United States of America flag United States of America 1.35Mtroops
LARGEST
Tanzania flag Tanzania 30Ktroops
2.2% of largest
United States of America has 44.91× the active personnel of Tanzania

Air Force

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
13.3K AIRCRAFT
Tanzania
Tanzania flag 0.2% OF LARGEST
32 AIRCRAFT
United States of America flag United States of America 13.3Kaircraft
LARGEST
Tanzania flag Tanzania 32aircraft
0.2% of largest
United States of America has 415.63× the aircraft of Tanzania

Wealth

Gold Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
8,133.5 Metric Tonnes
Tanzania
Tanzania flag 0.0% OF LARGEST
0.0 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$228B Reserves · excl. gold
Tanzania
Tanzania flag 2.2% OF LARGEST
$5B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

United States of America
United States of America flag MOST
813 billionaires
Tanzania
Tanzania flag

Oil

Proven Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
69 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

United States of America
United States of America flag NET EXPORTER
Production 20.0M b/d
Consumption 19.0M b/d
+1.0M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Tanzania
Tanzania flag $15.6B
Exports
$15.6B
Imports
$17.1B
Trade Balance
$-1.5B Trade Deficit
United States of America
United States of America flag $3,193.5B
Exports
$3,193.5B
Imports
$4,103.1B
Trade Balance
$-909.6B Trade Deficit

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
4.2kg
Tanzania flag
Tanzania supply
0.0kg
Tea kg / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
0.4kg
Tanzania flag
Tanzania supply
0.1kg
Beer litres / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
73L
Tanzania flag
Tanzania consumption
8L
Wine litres / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
12L
Tanzania flag
Tanzania supply
0L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
9.6L
Tanzania flag
Tanzania consumption
1.5L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
United States of America flag
United States of America
14.1%
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
5.8%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

United States of America flag
United States of America
1,233 Gold
1,013 Silver
889 Bronze
3,135 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 2,772 ❄ Winter: 363
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
0 Gold
2 Silver
0 Bronze
2 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 2 ❄ Winter: 0

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Tanzania flag Tanzania
United States of America flag United States of America

Age Demographics

Median Age

United States of America flag United States of America
OLDEST
38.8 YEARS
10 30 50 70
Tanzania flag Tanzania
YOUNGEST
18.2 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap United States of America is 20.6 years older (median) than Tanzania
Youth Population Tanzania has the highest youth population at 73% (under 30)
Elderly Population United States of America has the highest elderly population at 21.6% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Tanzania flag Tanzania
United States of America flag United States of America
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
186
Tourist Arrivals per year
66.5M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
0
411
3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide
0
16
UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites
7
26
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Tanzania flag Tanzania
United States of America flag United States of America
Cost of Living Index N/A
71.0
Rent Index N/A
43.5
Groceries Index N/A
69.8
Restaurant Price Index N/A
73.2
Local Purchasing Power N/A
100.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) N/A $20
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) N/A $80
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) N/A $1,950
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) N/A $1,500
Monthly Utilities (USD) N/A $175
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) N/A $68
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) N/A $85

Health

Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.

Health spending / person

USA
$13,473 2023
Tanzania
$36 2023

Physicians per 1,000

USA
3.7 2022
Tanzania
0.1 2022

Hospital beds per 1,000

USA
2.7 2022
Tanzania
0.8 2022

Diabetes prevalence

USA
13.7% 2024
Tanzania
9.8% 2024

Obesity prevalence

USA
41.0% 2024
Tanzania
11.5% 2024

Suicide rate per 100k

USA
15.6 2021
Tanzania
5.1 2021

Want the long view?

GDP, population, reserves & trade for Tanzania vs USA — charted over the decades.

View Historical Data

Basic Information

Metric Tanzania United States of America
Population 70545865 341784857
Area (sq km) 947300 9833517
Capital Dodoma Washington, D.C.
Official Language Swahili, English English (de facto)
Currency Tanzanian Shilling (TZS) United States Dollar (USD)
Government Type Unitary presidential republic Federal presidential constitutional republic

Military Strength

Metric Tanzania United States of America
Active Personnel 30,000 1,347,300
Reserve Personnel 80,000 799,500
Total Military Personnel 110,000 2,146,800
Defense Budget (USD) $710,000,000 $816,000,000,000
Tanks 30 6,612
Armored Vehicles 200 45,193
Self-Propelled Artillery 0 1,498
Towed Artillery 30 1,339
Rocket Projectors 0 1,366

Economy

Metric Tanzania United States of America
GDP (USD) $90,143,496,090 $30,769,700,000,000
GDP Per Capita (USD) $1,278 $90,027
Unemployment Rate (%) 1.6% 4.2%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 40.5 41.8
Currency Tanzanian Shilling (TZS) United States Dollar (USD)
Loading current exchange rates…

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

United States of America is 10.4 times larger in area than Tanzania. That's a massive difference!
United States of America has 4.8 times more people than Tanzania.
United States of America has the highest GDP per capita at $90,027 among the selected countries.
United States of America has the largest economy with a GDP of $30.77 trillion.
United States of America has the largest active military personnel with 1,347,300 troops.
United States of America has the largest air force with 13,300 aircraft.
United States of America has the largest navy with 472 vessels.
USA Fact: The United States has more airports than any other country in the world, with over 13,000 airports.

Tanzania vs United States of America: Key Comparisons

Economy: United States of America's GDP of $30.8T is 341.3x larger than Tanzania's $90B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: United States of America's population of 342M is 4.8x larger than Tanzania's 71M.
Area: United States of America covers 9,833,517 km², making it 10.4x larger than Tanzania.
Military: United States of America fields 1.3Million active troops vs Tanzania's 30Thousand.
Trade: Tanzania has a trade deficit of $1B while United States of America has a trade deficit of $910B.
Life Expectancy: United States of America leads with a life expectancy of 79 years vs Tanzania's 67.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated August 2026. Sources & methodology