RUB
…
UZS
…
Land Area
Russia
17,098,246 km²
Largest
Uzbekistan
447,400 km²
2.6% of largest
Russia is 38.22× larger than Uzbekistan
Population
Russia
LARGEST
143.51M
PEOPLE
Uzbekistan
25.8% OF LARGEST
37.05M
PEOPLE
Russia has 3.87× the population of Uzbekistan
GDP
Russia
LARGEST
$2.56T
Uzbekistan
5.7% OF LARGEST
$147.04B
Armed Forces
Active Personnel
Russia
LARGEST
900K
TROOPS
Uzbekistan
5.3% OF LARGEST
48K
TROOPS
Russia has 18.75× the active personnel of Uzbekistan
Air Force
Russia
LARGEST
4.17K
AIRCRAFT
Uzbekistan
3.2% OF LARGEST
135
AIRCRAFT
Russia has 30.91× the aircraft of Uzbekistan
Naval Assets
Russia
Uzbekistan
Wealth
Gold Reserves
Russia
LARGEST
2,332.8
Metric Tonnes
Uzbekistan
16.4% OF LARGEST
382.6
Metric Tonnes
Foreign-Exchange Reserves
Russia
LARGEST
$413B
Reserves · excl. gold
Uzbekistan
2.2% OF LARGEST
$9B
Reserves · excl. gold
Billionaires
Russia
MOST
120
billionaires
Uzbekistan
—
Oil
Proven Reserves
Russia
LARGEST
80
Billion barrels
Production & Consumption
Russia
NET EXPORTER
Production
10.8M b/d
Consumption
3.7M b/d
+7.1M b/d net
Trade (Import/Export)
Russia
$476.4B
Exports
$476.4B
Imports
$382.4B
Trade Balance
+$94.0B
Trade Surplus
Uzbekistan
$26.2B
Exports
$26.2B
Imports
$43.6B
Trade Balance
$-17.5B
Trade Deficit
Drinks per Person
Coffee
kg / person / yr
Russia
consumption
Uzbekistan
supply
Tea
kg / person / yr
Russia
consumption
Uzbekistan
supply
Beer
litres / person / yr
Russia
consumption
Uzbekistan
consumption
Wine
litres / person / yr
Russia
consumption
Uzbekistan
supply
Alcohol
litres pure alcohol / person / yr
Russia
consumption
Uzbekistan
consumption
Smoking
% of adults 15+ who smoke
Russia
Uzbekistan
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)
Olympic Medals
Russia
192
Gold
164
Silver
184
Bronze
540
Total Medals
☀ Summer: 422
❄ Winter: 118
Uzbekistan
19
Gold
8
Silver
23
Bronze
50
Total Medals
☀ Summer: 49
❄ Winter: 1
Religious Demographics
Religious Distribution
Religious Composition by Country
Russia
Uzbekistan
Age Demographics
Median Age
Russia
39.2
YEARS
10
30
50
70
Uzbekistan
29.2
YEARS
10
30
50
70
Age Distribution
Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)
Demographic Insights
Age Gap
Russia is 10.0 years older (median) than Uzbekistan
Youth Population
Uzbekistan has the highest youth population at 54% (under 30)
Elderly Population
Russia has the highest elderly population at 22% (60+)
Global Statistics
| Metric |
Russia
|
Uzbekistan
|
|---|---|---|
| Travel & Mobility | ||
| Passport Power visa-free destinations |
119
|
— |
| Tourist Arrivals per year |
24.4M
|
— |
| Culture & Prestige | ||
| Nobel Laureates all-time |
32
|
0
|
| UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites |
32
|
7
|
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.
Cost of Living
|
Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100)
Lower values indicate lower costs.
|
Russia
|
Uzbekistan
|
|---|---|---|
| Cost of Living Index |
|
|
| Rent Index |
|
|
| Groceries Index |
|
|
| Restaurant Price Index |
|
|
| Local Purchasing Power |
|
|
| Common Expenses Comparison | ||
| Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) | $8 | $3 |
| Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) | $35 | $12 |
| Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) | $600 | $180 |
| Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) | $400 | $110 |
| Monthly Utilities (USD) | $85 | $25 |
| Internet (60 Mbps, USD) | $12 | $9 |
| Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) | $25 | $15 |
Health
Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.
Health spending / person
Russia
Uzbekistan
Physicians per 1,000
Russia
Uzbekistan
Hospital beds per 1,000
Russia
Uzbekistan
Diabetes prevalence
Uzbekistan
Russia
Obesity prevalence
Uzbekistan
Russia
Suicide rate per 100k
Russia
Uzbekistan
Want the long view?
GDP, population, reserves & trade for Russia vs Uzbekistan — charted over the decades.
Basic Information
| Metric | Russia | Uzbekistan |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 143513328 | 37053428 |
| Area (sq km) | 17098246 | 447400 |
| Capital | Moscow | Tashkent |
| Official Language | Russian | Uzbek |
| Currency | Russian Ruble (RUB) | Uzbekistani Som (UZS) |
| Government Type | Federal semi-presidential republic | Unitary presidential constitutional republic |
Military Strength
| Metric | Russia | Uzbekistan |
|---|---|---|
| Active Personnel | 900,000 | 48,000 |
| Reserve Personnel | 2,000,000 | 20,000 |
| Total Military Personnel | 3,350,000 | 68,000 |
| Defense Budget (USD) | $154,000,000,000 | $1,200,000,000 |
| Tanks | 12,420 | 340 |
| Armored Vehicles | 30,122 | 650 |
| Self-Propelled Artillery | 6,574 | 135 |
| Towed Artillery | 7,571 | 285 |
| Rocket Projectors | 3,391 | 140 |
Economy
| Metric | Russia | Uzbekistan |
|---|---|---|
| GDP (USD) | $2,561,310,169,359 | $147,038,081,129 |
| GDP Per Capita (USD) | $17,847 | $3,968 |
| Unemployment Rate (%) | 2.1% | 4.6% |
| GINI Index (Income Inequality) | 33.0 | 32.7 |
| Currency | Russian Ruble (RUB) | Uzbekistani Som (UZS) |
| Loading current exchange rates… | ||
Interesting Comparisons & Trivia
Did You Know?
Russia is 38.2 times larger in area than Uzbekistan.
That's a massive difference!
Russia has 3.9 times more people than Uzbekistan.
Russia has the highest GDP per capita at $17,847 among the selected countries.
Russia has the largest economy with a GDP of
$2.56 trillion.
Russia has the largest active military personnel with 900,000 troops.
Russia has the largest air force with 4,173 aircraft.
Russia has the largest navy with 605 vessels.
Russia Fact: Russia spans 11 time zones, more than any other country in the world.
Russia vs Uzbekistan: Key Comparisons
Economy: Russia's GDP of $2.6T is 17.4x larger than Uzbekistan's $147B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: Russia's population of 144M is 3.9x larger than Uzbekistan's 37M.
Area: Russia covers 17,098,246 km², making it 38.2x larger than Uzbekistan.
Military: Russia fields 900Thousand active troops vs Uzbekistan's 48Thousand.
Trade: Russia runs a trade surplus of $94B while Uzbekistan has a trade deficit of $17B.
Life Expectancy: Russia leads with a life expectancy of 73 years vs Uzbekistan's 73.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research.
Last updated August 2026.
Sources & methodology