Senegal flag
SEN Data file updated Jun 27, 2026

Senegal

Country profile covering economy, demographics, military, quality-of-life signals, and historical trends.

Quick Facts

Capital
Dakar
Currency
West African CFA Franc (XOF)
Language
French
Government
Unitary semi-presidential republic
Internet Users
46.0%
Unemployment
6.6%

Population

17.22M

GDP

$27.62B

GDP per Capita

$1,600

Area

196,722 km²

Life Expectancy

68.9 years

HDI

0.5

Economy

5 metrics
GDP (USD) $27.62B
GDP Per Capita (USD) $1,600
Unemployment Rate (%) 6.6%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 40.3
Currency West African CFA Franc (XOF)

Trade (Import/Export)

3 metrics
Exports $8.1B
Imports $14.3B
Trade Balance $-6.2B

Gold Reserves

1 metrics
Gold Reserves 0.0 tonnes

Society & Demographics

4 metrics
Life Expectancy (years) 68.9
Literacy Rate (%) 51.9%
Internet Users (%) 46.0%
Human Development Index 0.5

Military Strength

9 metrics
Active Personnel 19,000
Reserve Personnel 0
Total Military Personnel 19,000
Defense Budget (USD) $344M
Tanks 0
Armored Vehicles 250
Self-Propelled Artillery 0
Towed Artillery 36
Rocket Projectors 0

Air Force

7 metrics
Total Aircraft 36
Fighters 9
Attack Aircraft 0
Transport Aircraft 10
Trainer Aircraft 6
Helicopters 11
Attack Helicopters 0

Education

4 metrics
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.8%
Universities 7
Primary Enrollment (%) 84.0%
Secondary Enrollment (%) 49.0%

Healthcare

5 metrics
Healthcare Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.5%
Physicians per 1,000 people 0.1
Hospital Beds per 1,000 people 0.3
Life Expectancy (Male) 66.9
Life Expectancy (Female) 71.0

Historical Data

GDP Over Time

Population Over Time

GDP per Capita Over Time

Gold Reserves Over Time

Exports Over Time

Imports Over Time

Trade Balance Over Time

Olympic Medals

1 Games years
0 Gold
1 Silver
0 Bronze
1 Total Medals (All-Time)
☀ Summer: 1 ❄ Winter: 0

Medals by Games Year

Source: Official IOC medal counts via Wikipedia per-Games medal tables (Summer 1896–2024, Winter 1924–2026)

Summer Olympics

Games Gold Silver Bronze Total
1988 0 1 0 1

Compare Senegal

Religious Composition

  • Muslim 95.9%
  • Christian 3.8%
  • Indigenous Religion 0.3%

Age Demographics

19.4 Median Age
Age Distribution
0-14
41.2%
15-29
28.8%
30-44
16.7%
45-59
8.9%
60-69
2.9%
70+
1.5%

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