Italy
United States of America
EUR 1 USD = 0.8802
USD 1 USD = 1.00

Land Area

United States of America flag United States of America
9,833,517 km² Largest
Italy flag Italy
301,340 km² 3.1% of largest
United States of America is 32.63× larger than Italy

Population

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
335M PEOPLE
Italy
Italy flag 18.0% OF LARGEST
60.25M PEOPLE
United States of America flag United States of America 335M
LARGEST 34.1/km²
Italy flag Italy 60.25M
18.0% of largest 199.9/km²
United States of America has 5.56× the population of Italy

GDP

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$27.36T
Italy
Italy flag 7.5% OF LARGEST
$2.06T
United States of America flag United States of America $27.36T
LARGEST
Italy flag Italy $2.06T
7.5% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
1.35M TROOPS
Italy
Italy flag 12.6% OF LARGEST
170K TROOPS
United States of America flag United States of America 1.35Mtroops
LARGEST
Italy flag Italy 170Ktroops
12.6% of largest
United States of America has 7.93× the active personnel of Italy

Air Force

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
13.3K AIRCRAFT
Italy
Italy flag 6.5% OF LARGEST
862 AIRCRAFT
United States of America flag United States of America 13.3Kaircraft
LARGEST
Italy flag Italy 862aircraft
6.5% of largest
United States of America has 15.43× the aircraft of Italy

Wealth

Gold Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
8,133.5 Metric Tonnes
Italy
Italy flag 30.1% OF LARGEST
2,451.9 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$228B Reserves · excl. gold
Italy
Italy flag 37.3% OF LARGEST
$85B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

United States of America
United States of America flag MOST
813 billionaires
Italy
Italy flag 9% OF MOST
73 billionaires

Oil

Proven Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
69 Billion barrels
Italy
Italy flag 0.7% OF LARGEST
0.5 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

Italy
Italy flag NET IMPORTER
Production 0.1M b/d
Consumption 1.2M b/d
−1.1M b/d net
United States of America
United States of America flag NET EXPORTER
Production 20.0M b/d
Consumption 19.0M b/d
+1.0M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Italy
Italy flag $773.9B
Exports
$773.9B
Imports
$721.8B
Trade Balance
+$52.1B Trade Surplus
United States of America
United States of America flag $3,193.5B
Exports
$3,193.5B
Imports
$4,103.1B
Trade Balance
$-909.6B Trade Deficit

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Italy flag
Italy consumption
5.9kg
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
4.2kg
Tea kg / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
0.4kg
Italy flag
Italy consumption
0.1kg
Beer litres / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
73L
Italy flag
Italy consumption
31L
Wine litres / person / yr
Italy flag
Italy consumption
44L
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
12L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
9.6L
Italy flag
Italy consumption
8.4L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
Italy flag
Italy
19.6%
United States of America flag
United States of America
9.2%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

United States of America flag
United States of America
1,233 Gold
1,013 Silver
889 Bronze
3,135 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 2,772 ❄ Winter: 363
Italy flag
Italy
283 Gold
255 Silver
300 Bronze
838 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 667 ❄ Winter: 171

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Italy flag Italy
United States of America flag United States of America

Age Demographics

Median Age

Italy flag Italy
OLDEST
47.9 YEARS
10 30 50 70
United States of America flag United States of America
YOUNGEST
38.8 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap Italy is 9.1 years older (median) than United States of America
Youth Population United States of America has the highest youth population at 38.4% (under 30)
Elderly Population Italy has the highest elderly population at 31.5% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Italy flag Italy
United States of America flag United States of America
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
189
186
Tourist Arrivals per year
57.2M
66.5M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
21
411
3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide
13
13
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Italy flag Italy
United States of America flag United States of America
Cost of Living Index
65.4
71.0
Rent Index
23.8
43.5
Groceries Index
60.5
69.8
Restaurant Price Index
67.2
73.2
Local Purchasing Power
65.0
100.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $15 $20.0
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $60 $80.0
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $850 $1,950.0
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $600 $1,500.0
Monthly Utilities (USD) $155 $175.0
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $30 $68.0
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $40 $85.0

Historical Data

GDP Over Time

Population Over Time

GDP per Capita Over Time

Gold Reserves Over Time

Foreign-Exchange Reserves Over Time

Exports Over Time

Imports Over Time

Trade Balance Over Time

Basic Information

Metric Italy United States of America
Population 60250000 335000000
Area (sq km) 301340 9833517
Capital Rome Washington, D.C.
Official Language Italian English (de facto)
Currency Euro (EUR) United States Dollar (USD)
Government Type Unitary parliamentary republic Federal presidential constitutional republic

Military Strength

Metric Italy United States of America
Active Personnel 170,000 1,347,300
Reserve Personnel 18,300 799,500
Total Military Personnel 188,300 2,146,800
Defense Budget (USD) $29,800,000,000 $816,000,000,000.0
Tanks 200 6,612
Armored Vehicles 3,500 45,193
Self-Propelled Artillery 89 1,498
Towed Artillery 70 1,339
Rocket Projectors 21 1,366

Economy

Metric Italy United States of America
GDP (USD) $2,058,000,000,000 $27,360,935,000,000.0
GDP Per Capita (USD) $34,160 $81,695.0
Unemployment Rate (%) 9.3% 3.5%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 35.9 41.4
Currency Euro (EUR) United States Dollar (USD)
Direct Currency Comparison (1 unit of row currency equals X units of column currency)
Italy Currency 1.00 (Same) 0.8802 Weaker
United States of America Currency 1.1361 Stronger 1.00 (Same)
USD Base Exchange Rates (All calculations use USD as the base currency)
Currency EUR USD
1 USD equals 0.8802 EUR Updated: 2026-06-27 1.0000 USD Updated: 2026-06-27

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

United States of America is 32.6 times larger in area than Italy. That's a massive difference!
United States of America has 5.6 times more people than Italy.
United States of America has the highest GDP per capita at $81,695.0 among the selected countries.
United States of America has the largest economy with a GDP of $27.36 trillion.
United States of America has the largest active military personnel with 1,347,300 troops.
United States of America has the largest air force with 13,300 aircraft.
United States of America has the largest navy with 472 vessels.
USA Fact: The United States has more airports than any other country in the world, with over 13,000 airports.

Italy vs United States of America: Key Comparisons

Economy: United States of America's GDP of $27.4T is 13.3x larger than Italy's $2.1T — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: United States of America's population of 335M is 5.6x larger than Italy's 60M.
Area: United States of America covers 9,833,517 km², making it 32.6x larger than Italy.
Military: United States of America fields 1.3Million active troops vs Italy's 170Thousand.
Trade: Italy runs a trade surplus of $52B while United States of America has a trade deficit of $910B.
Life Expectancy: Italy leads with a life expectancy of 84 years vs United States of America's 79.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated June 2026. Sources & methodology