Russia
Tonga

Land Area

Russia flag Russia
17,098,246 km² Largest
Tonga flag Tonga
747 km² 0.0% of largest
Russia is 22889.22× larger than Tonga

Population

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
143.51M PEOPLE
Tonga
Tonga flag 0.1% OF LARGEST
103.74K PEOPLE
Russia flag Russia 143.51M
LARGEST 8.4/km²
Tonga flag Tonga 103.74K
0.1% of largest 138.9/km²
Russia has 1383.37× the population of Tonga

GDP

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
$2.56T
Tonga
Tonga flag 0.0% OF LARGEST
$0.68B
Russia flag Russia $2.56T
LARGEST
Tonga flag Tonga $0.68B
0.0% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
900K TROOPS
Tonga
Tonga flag 0.1% OF LARGEST
450 TROOPS
Russia flag Russia 900Ktroops
LARGEST
Tonga flag Tonga 450troops
0.1% of largest
Russia has 2000.00× the active personnel of Tonga

Air Force

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
4.17K AIRCRAFT
Tonga
Tonga flag 0.0% OF LARGEST
0 AIRCRAFT
Russia flag Russia 4.17Kaircraft
LARGEST
Tonga flag Tonga 0aircraft
0.0% of largest

Wealth

Gold Reserves

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
2,332.8 Metric Tonnes
Tonga
Tonga flag
No data available

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
$413B Reserves · excl. gold
Tonga
Tonga flag 0.1% OF LARGEST
$0B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

Russia
Russia flag MOST
120 billionaires
Tonga
Tonga flag

Oil

Proven Reserves

Russia
Russia flag LARGEST
80 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

Russia
Russia flag NET EXPORTER
Production 10.8M b/d
Consumption 3.7M b/d
+7.1M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Russia
Russia flag $476.4B
Exports
$476.4B
Imports
$382.4B
Trade Balance
+$94.0B Trade Surplus
Tonga
Tonga flag $0.1B
Exports
$0.1B
Imports
$0.4B
Trade Balance
$-0.3B Trade Deficit

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Tonga flag
Tonga supply
2.5kg
Russia flag
Russia consumption
1.7kg
Tea kg / person / yr
Russia flag
Russia consumption
1.4kg
Tonga flag
Tonga
Beer litres / person / yr
Russia flag
Russia consumption
58L
Tonga flag
Tonga supply
11L
Wine litres / person / yr
Russia flag
Russia consumption
7L
Tonga flag
Tonga supply
2L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
Russia flag
Russia consumption
10.4L
Tonga flag
Tonga consumption
0.2L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
Tonga flag
Tonga
32.1%
Russia flag
Russia
24.5%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

Russia flag
Russia
192 Gold
164 Silver
184 Bronze
540 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 422 ❄ Winter: 118
Tonga flag
Tonga
0 Gold
1 Silver
0 Bronze
1 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 1 ❄ Winter: 0

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Russia flag Russia
Tonga flag Tonga

Age Demographics

Median Age

Russia flag Russia
OLDEST
39.2 YEARS
10 30 50 70
Tonga flag Tonga
YOUNGEST
24.8 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap Russia is 14.4 years older (median) than Tonga
Youth Population Tonga has the highest youth population at 58% (under 30)
Elderly Population Russia has the highest elderly population at 22% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Russia flag Russia
Tonga flag Tonga
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
119
Tourist Arrivals per year
24.4M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
32
0
UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites
32
0
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Russia flag Russia
Tonga flag Tonga
Cost of Living Index
35.8
58.3
Rent Index
15.2
18.5
Groceries Index
32.5
65.2
Restaurant Price Index
28.0
45.8
Local Purchasing Power
45.0
25.4
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) $8 $9
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) $35 $35
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) $600 $450
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) $400 $280
Monthly Utilities (USD) $85 $85
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) $12 $45
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) $25 $25

Health

Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.

Health spending / person

Russia
$1,003 2023
Tonga
$358 2023

Physicians per 1,000

Russia
5.1 2022
Tonga
1.0 2021

Hospital beds per 1,000

Russia
6.8 2023
Tonga
2.5 2010

Diabetes prevalence

Tonga
19.6% 2024
Russia
5.9% 2024

Obesity prevalence

Tonga
73.8% 2024
Russia
17.6% 2024

Suicide rate per 100k

Russia
21.4 2021
Tonga
4.7 2021

Want the long view?

GDP, population, reserves & trade for Russia vs Tonga — charted over the decades.

View Historical Data

Basic Information

Metric Russia Tonga
Population 143513328 103742
Area (sq km) 17098246 747
Capital Moscow Nuku'alofa
Official Language Russian Tongan, English
Currency Russian Ruble (RUB) Tongan Pa'anga (TOP)
Government Type Federal semi-presidential republic Constitutional monarchy

Military Strength

Metric Russia Tonga
Active Personnel 900,000 450
Reserve Personnel 2,000,000 200
Total Military Personnel 3,350,000 650
Defense Budget (USD) $154,000,000,000 $2,500,000
Tanks 12,420 0
Armored Vehicles 30,122 4
Self-Propelled Artillery 6,574 0
Towed Artillery 7,571 0
Rocket Projectors 3,391 0

Economy

Metric Russia Tonga
GDP (USD) $2,561,310,169,359 $679,218,219
GDP Per Capita (USD) $17,847 $6,547
Unemployment Rate (%) 2.1% 2.0%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 33.0 27.1
Currency Russian Ruble (RUB) Tongan Pa'anga (TOP)
Loading current exchange rates…

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

Russia is 22889.2 times larger in area than Tonga. That's a massive difference!
Russia has 1383.4 times more people than Tonga.
Russia has the highest GDP per capita at $17,847 among the selected countries.
Russia has the largest economy with a GDP of $2.56 trillion.
Russia has the largest active military personnel with 900,000 troops.
Russia has the largest air force with 4,173 aircraft.
Russia has the largest navy with 605 vessels.
Russia Fact: Russia spans 11 time zones, more than any other country in the world.

Russia vs Tonga: Key Comparisons

Economy: Russia's GDP of $2.6T is 3771.0x larger than Tonga's $679,218,219 — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: Russia's population of 144M is 1383.4x larger than Tonga's 103,742.
Area: Russia covers 17,098,246 km², making it 22889.2x larger than Tonga.
Military: Russia fields 900Thousand active troops vs Tonga's 450.
Trade: Russia runs a trade surplus of $94B while Tonga has a trade deficit of $0B.
Life Expectancy: Russia leads with a life expectancy of 73 years vs Tonga's 73.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated August 2026. Sources & methodology