Canada vs India Military Comparison

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Side-by-side military strength: active personnel, defense budgets, air force aircraft, and naval assets.

Canada flag
Canada
70K active troops $30B budget
VS
India flag
India
1M active troops $80B budget
82
Tanks
4,614
1,788
Armored Vehicles
12,000
126
Artillery
4,275
0
Rocket Systems
266
62
Fighter Jets
538
151
Helicopters
812
64
Warships
295
4
Submarines
17

Nuclear Arsenal

India
India flag LARGEST
172 WARHEADS
Canada
Canada flag NON-NUCLEAR
0 WARHEADS
Warheads Over Time
Estimated total warhead inventories — Federation of American Scientists / SIPRI

Defense Budget vs GDP

Historical defense spending and how it compares to each country's GDP. The % of GDP view normalises for economic size so smaller economies aren't drowned out by absolute dollar figures.

Defense Budget Over Time ($B)

Defense Budget as % of GDP

Source: World Bank Open Data API (MS.MIL.XPND.CD)

Military Active Personnel

India
India flag LARGEST
1.45M TROOPS
Canada
Canada flag 4.7% OF LARGEST
68K TROOPS
India flag India 1.45Mtroops
LARGEST
Canada flag Canada 68Ktroops
4.7% of largest
India has 21.25× the active personnel of Canada

Air Force Total Aircraft

India
India flag LARGEST
2.18K AIRCRAFT
Canada
Canada flag 21.3% OF LARGEST
464 AIRCRAFT
India flag India 2.18Kaircraft
LARGEST
Canada flag Canada 464aircraft
21.3% of largest
India has 4.70× the aircraft of Canada

Land Forces — Detailed Metrics

Metric
Canada flag Canada
India flag India
Active Personnel 68,000 1,445,000
Reserve Personnel 30,000 1,155,000
Total Military Personnel 100,000 2,610,550
Defense Budget (USD) $26,500,000,000 $81,400,000,000
Tanks 82 4,614
Armored Vehicles 1,788 12,000
Self-Propelled Artillery 89 100
Towed Artillery 37 4,175
Rocket Projectors 0 266

Air Force — Detailed Metrics

Metric
Canada flag Canada
India flag India
Total Aircraft 464 2,182
Fighters 62 538
Attack Aircraft 86 172
Transport Aircraft 60 250
Trainer Aircraft 103 359
Helicopters 151 812
Attack Helicopters 0 68

Naval Forces — Detailed Metrics

See economy, trade, demographics, and more for this comparison. View full Canada vs India comparison →
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated June 2026. Sources & methodology