Norway
United States of America

Land Area

United States of America flag United States of America
9,833,517 km² Largest
Norway flag Norway
323,802 km² 3.3% of largest
United States of America is 30.37× larger than Norway

Population

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
341.78M PEOPLE
Norway
Norway flag 1.6% OF LARGEST
5.61M PEOPLE
United States of America flag United States of America 341.78M
LARGEST 34.8/km²
Norway flag Norway 5.61M
1.6% of largest 17.3/km²
United States of America has 60.91× the population of Norway

GDP

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$30.77T
Norway
Norway flag 1.7% OF LARGEST
$530.76B
United States of America flag United States of America $30.77T
LARGEST
Norway flag Norway $530.76B
1.7% of largest

Armed Forces

Active Personnel

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
1.35M TROOPS
Norway
Norway flag 1.7% OF LARGEST
23.25K TROOPS
United States of America flag United States of America 1.35Mtroops
LARGEST
Norway flag Norway 23.25Ktroops
1.7% of largest
United States of America has 57.95× the active personnel of Norway

Air Force

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
13.3K AIRCRAFT
Norway
Norway flag 1.0% OF LARGEST
139 AIRCRAFT
United States of America flag United States of America 13.3Kaircraft
LARGEST
Norway flag Norway 139aircraft
1.0% of largest
United States of America has 95.68× the aircraft of Norway

Wealth

Gold Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
8,133.5 Metric Tonnes
Norway
Norway flag 0.0% OF LARGEST
0.0 Metric Tonnes

Foreign-Exchange Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
$228B Reserves · excl. gold
Norway
Norway flag 35.5% OF LARGEST
$81B Reserves · excl. gold

Billionaires

United States of America
United States of America flag MOST
813 billionaires
Norway
Norway flag 2% OF MOST
12 billionaires

Oil

Proven Reserves

United States of America
United States of America flag LARGEST
69 Billion barrels
Norway
Norway flag 11.5% OF LARGEST
7.9 Billion barrels

Production & Consumption

Norway
Norway flag NET EXPORTER
Production 2.0M b/d
Consumption 0.2M b/d
+1.8M b/d net
United States of America
United States of America flag NET EXPORTER
Production 20.0M b/d
Consumption 19.0M b/d
+1.0M b/d net

Trade (Import/Export)

Norway
Norway flag $229.7B
Exports
$229.7B
Imports
$163.8B
Trade Balance
+$65.9B Trade Surplus
United States of America
United States of America flag $3,193.5B
Exports
$3,193.5B
Imports
$4,103.1B
Trade Balance
$-909.6B Trade Deficit

Drinks per Person

Coffee kg / person / yr
Norway flag
Norway consumption
7.8kg
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
4.2kg
Tea kg / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
0.4kg
Norway flag
Norway consumption
0.2kg
Beer litres / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
73L
Norway flag
Norway consumption
47L
Wine litres / person / yr
Norway flag
Norway consumption
16L
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
12L
Alcohol litres pure alcohol / person / yr
United States of America flag
United States of America consumption
9.6L
Norway flag
Norway consumption
7.0L
Smoking % of adults 15+ who smoke
United States of America flag
United States of America
14.1%
Norway flag
Norway
12.3%
Per-capita — consumption where available, else FAOSTAT supply · alcohol = litres of pure alcohol; smoking = % of adults 15+ (WHO)

Olympic Medals

United States of America flag
United States of America
1,233 Gold
1,013 Silver
889 Bronze
3,135 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 2,772 ❄ Winter: 363
Norway flag
Norway
231 Gold
199 Silver
188 Bronze
618 Total Medals
☀ Summer: 171 ❄ Winter: 447

Religious Demographics

Religious Distribution

Religious Composition by Country

Norway flag Norway
United States of America flag United States of America

Age Demographics

Median Age

Norway flag Norway
OLDEST
39.5 YEARS
10 30 50 70
United States of America flag United States of America
YOUNGEST
38.8 YEARS
10 30 50 70

Age Distribution

Population breakdown by age bracket (percentage)

Demographic Insights
Age Gap Norway is 0.7 years older (median) than United States of America
Youth Population United States of America has the highest youth population at 38.4% (under 30)
Elderly Population United States of America has the highest elderly population at 21.6% (60+)

Global Statistics

Metric
Norway flag Norway
United States of America flag United States of America
Travel & Mobility
Passport Power visa-free destinations
190
186
Tourist Arrivals per year
5.9M
66.5M
Culture & Prestige
Nobel Laureates all-time
13
411
3-Michelin-Star Restaurants current guide
2
16
UNESCO Heritage Sites inscribed sites
8
26
Figures as of 2026. Sources: IMF, EIA/OPEC, Henley Passport Index, UNWTO, Forbes, Michelin Guide, Nobel Foundation, UNESCO World Heritage Centre.

Cost of Living

Metric
All indices use New York City as base (100) Lower values indicate lower costs.
Norway flag Norway
United States of America flag United States of America
Cost of Living Index N/A
71.0
Rent Index N/A
43.5
Groceries Index N/A
69.8
Restaurant Price Index N/A
73.2
Local Purchasing Power N/A
100.0
Common Expenses Comparison
Meal at Inexpensive Restaurant (USD) N/A $20
Three-Course Meal for 2 (USD) N/A $80
Monthly Rent - City Center (USD) N/A $1,950
Monthly Rent - Outside Center (USD) N/A $1,500
Monthly Utilities (USD) N/A $175
Internet (60 Mbps, USD) N/A $68
Monthly Public Transport Pass (USD) N/A $85

Health

Healthcare spending, capacity and outcomes. Sources: World Bank / WHO — the year tag shows each figure’s vintage; “—” means the country doesn’t report that metric.

Health spending / person

USA
$13,473 2023
Norway
$8,296 2023

Physicians per 1,000

Norway
5.0 2023
USA
3.7 2022

Hospital beds per 1,000

Norway
3.3 2023
USA
2.7 2022

Diabetes prevalence

USA
13.7% 2024
Norway
4.8% 2024

Obesity prevalence

USA
41.0% 2024
Norway
20.2% 2024

Suicide rate per 100k

USA
15.6 2021
Norway
13.2 2021

Want the long view?

GDP, population, reserves & trade for Norway vs USA — charted over the decades.

View Historical Data

Basic Information

Metric Norway United States of America
Population 5610870 341784857
Area (sq km) 323802 9833517
Capital Oslo Washington, D.C.
Official Language Norwegian English (de facto)
Currency Norwegian Krone (NOK) United States Dollar (USD)
Government Type Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy Federal presidential constitutional republic

Military Strength

Metric Norway United States of America
Active Personnel 23,250 1,347,300
Reserve Personnel 40,000 799,500
Total Military Personnel 63,250 2,146,800
Defense Budget (USD) $8,300,000,000 $816,000,000,000
Tanks 52 6,612
Armored Vehicles 440 45,193
Self-Propelled Artillery 56 1,498
Towed Artillery 0 1,339
Rocket Projectors 12 1,366

Economy

Metric Norway United States of America
GDP (USD) $530,755,719,439 $30,769,700,000,000
GDP Per Capita (USD) $94,594 $90,027
Unemployment Rate (%) 4.6% 4.2%
GINI Index (Income Inequality) 26.5 41.8
Currency Norwegian Krone (NOK) United States Dollar (USD)
Loading current exchange rates…

Interesting Comparisons & Trivia

Did You Know?

United States of America is 30.4 times larger in area than Norway. That's a massive difference!
United States of America has 60.9 times more people than Norway.
Norway has the highest GDP per capita at $94,594 among the selected countries.
United States of America has the largest economy with a GDP of $30.77 trillion.
United States of America has the largest active military personnel with 1,347,300 troops.
United States of America has the largest air force with 13,300 aircraft.
United States of America has the largest navy with 472 vessels.
USA Fact: The United States has more airports than any other country in the world, with over 13,000 airports.

Norway vs United States of America: Key Comparisons

Economy: United States of America's GDP of $30.8T is 58.0x larger than Norway's $531B — both among the world's largest economies.
Population: United States of America's population of 342M is 60.9x larger than Norway's 6M.
Area: United States of America covers 9,833,517 km², making it 30.4x larger than Norway.
Military: United States of America fields 1.3Million active troops vs Norway's 23Thousand.
Trade: Norway runs a trade surplus of $66B while United States of America has a trade deficit of $910B.
Life Expectancy: Norway leads with a life expectancy of 83 years vs United States of America's 79.
Data compiled from World Bank, IMF, Global Firepower, SIPRI, Numbeo, and Pew Research. Last updated August 2026. Sources & methodology